SUBJECT: PERSONNEL CONTINUITY

CIA-STARGATE

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The Intelligence Systems Analysis Branch (ISAB) within the CIA's Stargate program has been facing an issue with personnel continuity. It takes two years to train personnel to an operational level, but their tours are only three years long. Extended tours of five or six years would hinder career progression for officers, warrant officers, and NCOs, despite potential benefits to the government. One potential solution is to allow personnel to return to their previous specialties in the field after their initial four-year tour, with the advantage of bringing back fresh skills and ideas. This would also establish a pool of trained personnel available for rapid deployment if needed. Another option is to civilianize the project, but this has disadvantages such as limited career progression opportunities and potential burnout. The use of the Great Skills program to extend tour lengths has its own drawbacks, including subverting the program's original purpose and potentially deterring recruitment. Therefore, a short-term solution would be to continue with a mix of civilians and military personnel, utilizing civilians for personnel continuity and military personnel for their fresh perspective and experience after returning from field assignments. In the long term, as the ISAB product becomes more accepted, additional offices can be established at different locations to provide service to customers. This would create more positions for both civilians and military personnel, increasing opportunities for advancement and improving recruitment and retention of high-quality personnel. This could eventually lead to ISAB teams being assigned to G2 Staffs at different levels, providing both tactical and strategic exposure for ISAB members.

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Body:  Approved For Release
 SUBJECT:   Personnel Continuity
 96-00789R001100020003-5
 1.   (C)   BACKGROUND. Since its conception the unit now known as
 the Intelligence Systems Analysis Branch                   (ISAB)  has been faced
 with   a   problem of  personnel  continuity.                 The  problem  is
 exacerbated by the two year time period  it takes to train unit
 personnel, to a point of operational utility.   In a normal three
 year  tour  a    person is  trained  for  the               first  two  years,
 operational for the third year, and then reassigned.
 2.   (U)   FACTORS BEARING ON THE PROBLEM:
 a.         (U)   "Homesteading"  (spending five or more years at  the
 same location)  hinders promotion and selection for schools.
 b.         (U)   Officers,  Warrant  Officers  and  NCOs              assigned to
 ISAB must remain competitive with their peers        for promotion and
 advanced schooling.   While a three or four year tour may not be
 career damaging,  a five or     six year tour would have a negative
 effect on career progression,  despite the fact that  it might be
 of benefit to the government,    in that the person affected would
 not have had those assignments  (command and staff assignments),
 the primary concern of promotion boards.
 C.       (U)   An initial four year assignment to the project with
 a subsequent reassignment and then return to      the project has
 several advantages:
 (1)   The trained personnel who went back to the field to
 work  their previous specialities would keep up on the
 current  state-of-art  in  their  fields  and  would  bring
 their new skills and   fresh  ideas back  to the project.
 An additional plus would be that they would return from
 their three year tour fresh,    enthusiastic and ready to
 work.   They would in all probability be operational with
 only a few weeks refresher training.
 (2)   A second advantage would be that there would be the
 establishment of a growing pool of  trained,  experienced
 personnel   filling  normal  assignments  in  the  greater
 military intelligence community instead of occupying the
 limited  number  of ISAB slots,  but who would be readily
 available within a matter of months if the field   should
 rapidly  expand  or  a  sudden  development  should require
 their expertise.
 (3)   A three year tour with a one year extension or an
 agreement with MILPERCEN,  DA. to assign personnel  to the
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 Approved For Release 2000/08/08 : CIA-RDP96-00789R001100020003-5
 Approved For Release 200Q/Q?/,Q8e6CIA-RDP96-00789R001100020003-5
 "Project"  for  a  four  year  tour  would  not  be  career
 damaging for the personnel assigned and should be fairly
 simple to arrange.
 3.    (U)    THE  CIVILIAN OPTION.    There  would  be a    definite
 advantage    in completely civilianizing  the project.   Employment
 of Department of Defense  Civilians      as  a   rule  provides   more
 manning stability for      an organization than does  use of  their
 military counterparts.     But there are also several disadvantages
 to this option:
 (1)  Civilians would need to make a career decision at
 the  time  they   entered the     program.    It  would be
 virtually impossible for a person to spend ten years in
 the program and then return to his former speciality.
 The  state-of-the--art.  in  his  former   field  would  simply
 have passed him by.
 (2)  At    the    present  time,   there     are  limited
 opportunities     for  career progression    for  civilians  in
 the  "Project."   Realistically,  GS-13       is  probably  the
 highest grade possible.      Because of this, we may not be
 able to attract the highest caliber of people.
 (3)  A civilian spending an entire career  in the ISAB at
 the same location would be highly specialized     in this
 one  area  of  expertise  but  would  have very  narrow
 exposure to the greater intelligence community or DoD.
 (4)  Spending an entire  career   in  one place   doing  one
 thing almost guarantees the occurrence of "burn-out."
 4.   (C)  THE GREAT SKILLS OPTION.    One option that has been used
 sucessfully    in  the  past  for extending  the  tour      length for
 military personnel is the use of the Great Skills program.         This
 option however has several disadvantages:
 a.   This, in a  sense,  subverts the purpose for which Great
 Skills was originated.   Personnel may be reluctant         to join ISAB
 or be retained by ISAB because of this.
 b.   Great Skills does not guarantee a person will spend his
 entire career at  the   same  location.   What  it does guarantee  is
 that the person will spend his entire career in Great Skills.
 c.   Great Skills is a career decision.   If a person spends
 five years in Great Skills and then goes back to the "regular"
 Army his career is for all purposes ruined.    Because of this, we
 may not be able to recruit the best people  if a decision  to go
 Great Skills is a prerequiste for entry into the "Project".
 Approved For Release 2000/08/08 : CIA-RDP96-00789R001100020003-5
 Approved For Releas,
 - DP96-00789R001100020003-5
 5.   (C) SHORT TERM SOLUTION.   The best solution for now appears
 to be to continue with a mix of civilians and military.   The
 civilians would  provide  a measure  of personnel  continuity for
 the ISAB, while the military personnel would spend an initial
 four year tour with the project,       return to the field     for three
 years  and then  come     back  fresh  to  ISAB  with new  energy,
 experience, perspective, and perhaps ideas.         There would always
 be a trained pool of personnel working       their  speciality outside
 the project who could be rapidly called back should an emergency
 arise  or  should  the    project  expand.   When   these military
 personnel  retired from  the     Army  they  would  also  provide a
 trained recruitment pool for ISAB civilain positions.
 6.   (C)   LONG TERM SOLUTION.    The long term solution will evolve
 naturally    in  time.   Once  the ISAB product  is  accepted  by  the
 intelligence community,  additional offices can be designated at
 different  geographical  locations   to      provide  service   to
 customers.   The European Command and The Pacific Command come to
 mind as logical  locations for     ISAB Field Offices.        This will
 create additional command and staff positions for both civilians
 and military, as well as expanded opportunities for advancement,
 all of which would contribute to the recruitment and retention
 of  the highest quality personnel.   The  next  natural       step  is
 assigning  ISAB Teams  to  the G2 Staffs of Army Corps         and  their
 sister service equivalents and eventually down to the G2 Staff
 at Division level,  thereby providing both tactical and strategic
 exposure for the members of ISAB.
 SG1J
 MAJ, U
 Chief,  ISAB
 Approved For Release 2000/08/08 : CIA-RDP96-00789R001100020003-5